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基于PLC的上料过程控制系统-中英文翻译

时间:2017-02-26 来源: 作者:5UBS-3 点击:

PLC的发展史及前景

    可编程控制器(programmable controller)是计算机家族中的一员,是为工业变送器控制应用而设计制造的。

    早期的可编程控制器称作可编程逻辑控制器(programmable logic controller),简称plc,它主要用来代替继电器实现逻辑控制。随着技术的发展,这种装置的功能已经大大超过了逻辑控制的范围,因此,今天这种装置称作可编程控制器,简称pc。但是为了避免与个人计算机(personal computer)的简称混淆,所以将可编程控制器简称plc。 可编程序控制器的英文为ProgrammableController,在二十实际七十至八十年代一直简称为PC。

   由于到90年代,个人计算机发展起来,也简称为PC;加之可编程序的概念所涵盖的范围太大,所以美国AB公司首次将可编程序控制器定名为可编程序逻辑控制器(PLC,ProgrammableLogicController),为了方便,仍简称PLC为可编程序控制器。有人把可编程序控制器组成的系统称为PCS可编程序控制系统,强调可编程序控制器生产厂商向人们提供的已是完整的系统了。

    PLC的发展和市场情况 1968年美国GM(通用汽车)公司提出取代继电器控制装置的要求,第二年美国数字公司研制出了第一土改可编程序控制器,满足了GM公司装配线的要求。随着集成电路技术和计算机技术的发展,现在已有第五代PLC产品了。

History and prospects of development of PLC

 PLC (programmable controller) is a computer family, the transmitter for industrial control applications design and manufacture. Early programmable controller called a programmable logic controller (programmable logic controller), referred plc, which is mainly used to replace relay logic control. With the development of technology, the function of the device has been greatly exceeded the scope of the control logic, therefore, today such a device called a programmable controller, referred to pc. However, in order to avoid short with a personal computer (personal computer) confusion, it will be referred to the programmable controller plc.

Programmable Controller English as ProgrammableController, actual seventy to eighty twenty years has been referred to as the PC. Since the 1990s, personal computers developed, also referred to as the PC; coupled with the concept of programmable range covered is too large, so the United States AB, the first time the programmable logic controller known as the programmable logic controller (PLC, ProgrammableLogicController), for convenience, it is still referred to as PLC programmable logic controller. Someone system programmable controllers is called PCS programmable control system, emphasizing the programmable controller manufacturers have to provide people with a complete system.
 
ONE, PLC development and market conditions 1968 US GM (General Motors) requires companies to replace relay control device, a second US Digital Corporation developed the first land reform progra.

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